Guide

¿Qué son los mercados de predicción?

Una introducción clara a los mercados de predicción: contratos, precios, resolución y riesgos.

Last updated July 28, 2026

Definición sencilla

Un mercado de predicción trata sobre un evento futuro. Las personas negocian contratos vinculados a una pregunta clara, por ejemplo: «¿Ocurrirá esto antes de una fecha determinada?»

El precio muestra cuánto están dispuestos a pagar los participantes ahora. Nunca garantiza el resultado futuro.

Cómo funciona un mercado

Una plataforma publica la pregunta, la fecha y las reglas de resolución. Después, los participantes colocan órdenes de compra y venta para los resultados disponibles.

Cuando coinciden dos órdenes compatibles, se produce una operación. El precio puede cambiar con nueva información o con cambios en la liquidez.

Cómo leer un precio

Un contrato Sí cerca de 0,60 dólares suele leerse como una probabilidad implícita de alrededor del 60 %. Es una forma útil de resumir el mercado, no una predicción segura.

Antes de sacar conclusiones, lea la pregunta completa y revise el libro de órdenes y la cantidad disponible a ese precio.

Resolución y prudencia

Las reglas escritas determinan qué resultado gana. Una noticia no siempre resuelve un mercado de inmediato.

Lea reglas, comisiones y restricciones. Use solo servicios a los que tenga derecho a acceder y no arriesgue dinero que no pueda perder.

Sources and further reading

How Prediction Market Odds Work

Learn how to read prediction-market odds, why a contract price is often treated as an implied probability, and why it is never a guarantee.

Prediction Market Liquidity Explained

Understand Polymarket order-book liquidity, bid-ask spreads, depth, and why a displayed prediction-market price may not be your fill price.

Prediction Market Risks to Understand

Understand prediction-market risks before you trade: losing positions, thin liquidity, resolution rules, fees, account safety, and changing eligibility requirements.

What Is a Non-Custodial Trading Terminal?

Learn what a non-custodial trading terminal does, what it does not do, and which responsibilities remain with you and the market venue.

How to Read a Polymarket Order Book

Learn how to read a Polymarket order book: bids, asks, spread, depth, midpoint, and why available liquidity matters before you submit an order.

Polymarket Copy Trading: Risks and Manual Review

Understand Polymarket copy trading: how public wallet activity can inform research, why it is not a recommendation, and why HBFmarket requires manual confirmation.

Prediction Markets vs Sports Betting

Compare prediction markets and sports betting: contract prices, order books, liquidity, settlement rules, and why each has distinct risks and legal treatment.

Prediction Markets vs Betting

Compare prediction markets and betting: price formation, outcome contracts, liquidity, settlement rules, and risks to check before participating.

Prediction Markets vs Polls

Compare prediction markets and opinion polls: what each measures, how market prices form, and why neither is a guaranteed forecast.

Polymarket vs Kalshi: What to Compare

A dated, practical comparison of Polymarket and Kalshi: event contracts, price formation, order books, fees, access, and which questions to verify before trading.

How to Use Prediction Markets

Learn how to use prediction markets responsibly: read the question, understand odds and liquidity, and check venue eligibility before submitting an order.

How to Evaluate a Polymarket Terminal

A practical checklist for evaluating a Polymarket terminal: market discovery, order-book clarity, wallet safety, venue rules, and transparent trade context.

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